Ankylosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Ankylosaurus

Ankylosaurus magniventris

The catalogue presents Ankylosaurus as a herbivore member of Ankylosauridae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 68.0–66.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 6.25–8.0 m in length and 4.8–8.0 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Hell Creek Formation, Montana, USA. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore68.0–66.0 MaAnkylosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Ankylosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Brown (1908).

The PBDB places it in Ankylosaurinae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Ankylosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Campanian to the Maastrichtian.

The PBDB catalogues 15 occurrences, with material from the Ferris Formation (5), from the Hell Creek Formation (4) and from the Lance Formation (3). Provenance: United States and Canada.

The catalogue records the holotype as AMNH 5895 and the type locality as “Hell Creek Formation, Montana, USA”.

  • AMNH 5895
  • Hell Creek Formation, Montana, USA

The catalogue's reference measurements are 6.25–8.0 m in length and 4.8–8.0 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 6.25-8.0 m
  • 4.8-8.0 tons

The record gathers 71 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map15 PBDB
Hell CreekLanceHell CreekScollardScollardLanceHell CreekLanceFerrisFerrisFerrisFerrisFerrisFrenchmanHell Creek
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~70 Ma15 PBDB
Hell CreekLanceHell CreekScollardScollardLanceHell CreekLanceFerrisFerrisFerrisFerrisFerrisFrenchmanHell Creek
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude45.1° N
Reconstructed mean latitude56.3° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
6.25–8.0 m
Weight
4.8–8.0 t
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
68.0–66.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1908
Described by
Barnum Brown

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Ankylosauridae
Genus
Ankylosaurus
Species
A. magniventris

Paleobiology Database · txn:38837

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
AMNH 5895
Type locality
Hell Creek Formation, Montana, USA