Zuul — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Zuul

Zuul crurivastator

The catalogue presents Zuul as a herbivore member of Ankylosauridae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 76.5–75.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 6.0–7.0 m in length and 2.5–3.5 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Judith River Formation, Montana, USA. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore76.5–75.0 MaAnkylosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Zuul, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Arbour and Evans (2017).

The PBDB places it in Ankylosaurinae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Ankylosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range is the Campanian.

The PBDB catalogues 1 occurrence, with material from the Judith River Formation (1). Provenance: United States.

The catalogue records the holotype as ROM 75860 and the type locality as “Judith River Formation, Montana, USA”.

  • ROM 75860
  • Judith River Formation, Montana, USA

The catalogue's reference measurements are 6.0–7.0 m in length and 2.5–3.5 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 6.0-7.0 m
  • 2.5-3.5 tons

The record gathers 2 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map1 PBDB
Judith River
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~80 Ma1 PBDB
Judith River
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude48.6° N
Reconstructed mean latitude58.5° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
6.0–7.0 m
Weight
2.5–3.5 t
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
76.5–75.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
2016
Described by
Arbour & Evans

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Ankylosauridae
Genus
Zuul
Species
c. crurivastator

Paleobiology Database · txn:363977

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
ROM 75860
Type locality
Judith River Formation, Montana, USA