Saurolophus — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Saurolophus

Saurolophus osborni

The catalogue presents Saurolophus as a herbivore member of Hadrosauridae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 70.0–68.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 9.0–13.0 m in length and 2.0–4.0 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta, Canada. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore70.0–68.0 MaHadrosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Saurolophus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Brown (1912).

The PBDB places it in Saurolophini, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Hadrosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Campanian to the Maastrichtian.

The PBDB catalogues 3 occurrences, with material from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation (3). Provenance: Canada.

The catalogue records the holotype as AMNH 5220 and the type locality as “Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta, Canada”.

  • AMNH 5220
  • Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta, Canada

The catalogue's reference measurements are 9.0–13.0 m in length and 2.0–4.0 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 9.0-13.0 m
  • 2.0-4.0 tons

The record gathers 101 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map3 PBDB
Horseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe Canyon
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~70 Ma3 PBDB
Horseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe Canyon
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude51.8° N
Reconstructed mean latitude63.6° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
9.0–13.0 m
Weight
2.0–4.0 t
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
70.0–68.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1911
Described by
Barnum Brown

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Hadrosauridae
Genus
Saurolophus
Species
S. osborni

Paleobiology Database · txn:38768

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
AMNH 5220
Type locality
Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta, Canada