Shantungosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Shantungosaurus

Shantungosaurus giganteus

The catalogue presents Shantungosaurus as a herbivore member of Hadrosauridae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 100.5–72.2 Ma. Its estimated range is 14.7–16.6 m in length and 13.0–16.0 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Wangshi Formation, Shandong, China. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore100.5–72.2 MaHadrosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Shantungosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Hu (1973).

The PBDB places it in Edmontosaurini, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Hadrosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Cenomanian to the Maastrichtian.

The PBDB catalogues 4 occurrences, with material from the Hongtuya Formation (3) and from the Shanyang/Hongtuling Formation (1). Provenance: China.

The catalogue records the holotype as GMV 1780-1 and the type locality as “Wangshi Formation, Shandong, China”.

  • GMV 1780-1
  • Wangshi Formation, Shandong, China

The catalogue's reference measurements are 14.7–16.6 m in length and 13.0–16.0 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 14.7-16.6 m
  • 13.0-16.0 tons

The record gathers 27 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map4 PBDB
HongtuyaHongtuyaHongtuyaShanyang/Hongtuling
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~75 Ma4 PBDB
HongtuyaHongtuyaHongtuyaShanyang/Hongtuling
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude35.8° N
Reconstructed mean latitude33.0° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
14.7–16.6 m
Weight
13.0–16.0 t
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
100.5–72.2 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1973
Described by
Hu Chengzhi

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Hadrosauridae
Genus
Shantungosaurus
Species
S. giganteus

Paleobiology Database · txn:38776

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
GMV 1780-1
Type locality
Wangshi Formation, Shandong, China