Erlikosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Erlikosaurus

Erlikosaurus andrewsi

The catalogue presents Erlikosaurus as a herbivore member of Therizinosauridae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 93.9–90.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 4.5–6.0 m in length and 150–200 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Bayan Shireh Formation, Mongolia. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore93.9–90.0 MaTherizinosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Erlikosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Barsbold and Perle (1980).

The PBDB places it in Therizinosauria, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Therizinosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Turonian to the Santonian.

The PBDB catalogues 1 occurrence, with material from the Baynshire Formation (1). Provenance: Mongolia.

The catalogue records the holotype as GIN 100/111 and the type locality as “Bayan Shireh Formation, Mongolia”.

  • GIN 100/111
  • Bayan Shireh Formation, Mongolia

The catalogue's reference measurements are 4.5–6.0 m in length and 150–200 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 4.5-6.0 m
  • 150-200 kg

The record gathers 33 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map1 PBDB
Baynshire
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~90 Ma1 PBDB
Baynshire
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude43.1° N
Reconstructed mean latitude41.0° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
4.5–6.0 m
Weight
150–200 kg
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
93.9–90.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1980
Described by
Barsbold & Perle

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Therizinosauridae
Genus
Erlikosaurus
Species
a. andrewsi

Paleobiology Database · txn:66666

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
GIN 100/111
Type locality
Bayan Shireh Formation, Mongolia