Borealopelta — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Borealopelta

Borealopelta markmitchelli

The catalogue presents Borealopelta as a herbivore member of Nodosauridae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 112.0–110.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 5.5 m in length and 1.3–1.5 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Clearwater Formation, Alberta, Canada. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore112.0–110.0 MaNodosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Borealopelta, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Brown et al. (2017).

The PBDB places it in Nodosauridae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Nodosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range is the Aptian.

The PBDB catalogues 1 occurrence, with material from the Clearwater Formation (1). Provenance: Canada.

The catalogue records the holotype as TMP 2011.033.0001 and the type locality as “Clearwater Formation, Alberta, Canada”.

  • TMP 2011.033.0001
  • Clearwater Formation, Alberta, Canada

The catalogue's reference measurements are 5.5 m in length and 1.3–1.5 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 5.5 m
  • 1.3-1.5 tons

The record gathers 1 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map1 PBDB
Clearwater
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~115 Ma1 PBDB
Clearwater
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude56.8° N
Reconstructed mean latitude61.4° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
5.5 m
Weight
1.3–1.5 t
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
112.0–110.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
2017
Described by
Caleb Brown

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Nodosauridae
Genus
Borealopelta
Species
B. markmitchelli

Paleobiology Database · txn:371999

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
TMP 2011.033.0001
Type locality
Clearwater Formation, Alberta, Canada