Sinornithosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Sinornithosaurus

Sinornithosaurus millenii

The catalogue presents Sinornithosaurus as a carnivore member of Microraptoria that lived during the Cretaceous, between 125.0–122.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 0.9–1.2 m in length and 1.5–3.0 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Yixian Formation, Liaoning, China. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Carnivore125.0–122.0 MaMicroraptoria

Evidence-backed summary

For Sinornithosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Xu et al. (1999).

The PBDB places it in Microraptorinae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Microraptoria.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Barremian to the Aptian.

The PBDB catalogues 2 occurrences, with material from the Yixian Formation (2). Provenance: China.

The catalogue records the holotype as IVPP V12811 and the type locality as “Yixian Formation, Liaoning, China”.

  • IVPP V12811
  • Yixian Formation, Liaoning, China

The catalogue's reference measurements are 0.9–1.2 m in length and 1.5–3.0 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 0.9-1.2 m
  • 1.5-3.0 kg

The record gathers 26 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map2 PBDB
YixianYixian
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~125 Ma2 PBDB
YixianYixian
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude41.4° N
Reconstructed mean latitude41.4° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
0.9–1.2 m
Weight
1.5–3.0 kg
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
125.0–122.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1999
Described by
Xu Xing et al.

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Microraptoria
Genus
Sinornithosaurus
Species
S. millenii

Paleobiology Database · txn:68204

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
IVPP V12811
Type locality
Yixian Formation, Liaoning, China