Kentrosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Jurassic

Kentrosaurus

Kentrosaurus aethiopicus

The catalogue presents Kentrosaurus as a herbivore member of Stegosauridae that lived during the Jurassic, between 156.3–145.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 4.5–5.0 m in length and 700–1600 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Tendaguru Formation, Tanzania. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore156.3–145.0 MaStegosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Kentrosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Hennig (1915).

The PBDB places it in Dacentrurinae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Stegosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Oxfordian to the Tithonian.

The PBDB catalogues 26 occurrences, with material from the Tendaguru Formation (26). Provenance: Tanzania.

The catalogue records the holotype as MB R.4800 and the type locality as “Tendaguru Formation, Tanzania”.

  • MB R.4800
  • Tendaguru Formation, Tanzania

The catalogue's reference measurements are 4.5–5.0 m in length and 700–1600 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 4.5-5.0 m
  • 700-1600 kg

The record gathers 27 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map26 PBDB
TendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguru
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~145 Ma26 PBDB
TendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguru
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude9.7° S
Reconstructed mean latitude38.6° S

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
4.5–5.0 m
Weight
700–1600 kg
Period
Jurassic
Time range
156.3–145.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1915
Described by
Edwin Hennig

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Stegosauridae
Genus
Kentrosaurus
Species
K. aethiopicus

Paleobiology Database · txn:38811

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
MB R.4800
Type locality
Tendaguru Formation, Tanzania