Dacentrurus — artistic reconstruction

Jurassic

Dacentrurus

Dacentrurus armatus

The catalogue presents Dacentrurus as a herbivore member of Stegosauridae that lived during the Jurassic, between 154.0–150.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 7.0–10.0 m in length and 2.0–5.0 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Lourinhã Formation, Portugal. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore154.0–150.0 MaStegosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Dacentrurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Lucas (1902).

The PBDB places it in Dacentrurinae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Stegosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Kimmeridgian to the Barremian.

The PBDB catalogues 13 occurrences, with material from the Villar del Arzobispo Formation (7), from the Lourinhã Formation (4) and from the Kimmeridge Clay Formation (1). Provenance: Spain, Portugal and United Kingdom.

The catalogue records the holotype as NHMUK PV OR 46013 and the type locality as “Lourinhã Formation, Portugal”.

  • NHMUK PV OR 46013
  • Lourinhã Formation, Portugal

The catalogue's reference measurements are 7.0–10.0 m in length and 2.0–5.0 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 7.0-10.0 m
  • 2.0-5.0 tons

The record gathers 45 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map13 PBDB
Kimmeridge ClayVillar del ArzobispoVillar del ArzobispoVillar del ArzobispoFreixialLourinhãVillar del ArzobispoVillar del ArzobispoLourinhãLourinhãLourinhãVillar del ArzobispoVillar del Arzobispo
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~150 Ma13 PBDB
Kimmeridge ClayVillar del ArzobispoVillar del ArzobispoVillar del ArzobispoFreixialLourinhãVillar del ArzobispoVillar del ArzobispoLourinhãLourinhãLourinhãVillar del ArzobispoVillar del Arzobispo
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude40.5° N
Reconstructed mean latitude23.6° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
7.0–10.0 m
Weight
2.0–5.0 t
Period
Jurassic
Time range
154.0–150.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1875
Described by
Richard Owen

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Stegosauridae
Genus
Dacentrurus
Species
D. armatus

Paleobiology Database · txn:38808

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
NHMUK PV OR 46013
Type locality
Lourinhã Formation, Portugal