Gallimimus — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Gallimimus

Gallimimus bullatus

The catalogue presents Gallimimus as a omnivore member of Ornithomimidae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 93.9–72.2 Ma. Its estimated range is 4.0–6.0 m in length and 200–440 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Nemegt Formation, Mongolia. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Omnivore93.9–72.2 MaOrnithomimidae

Evidence-backed summary

For Gallimimus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Osmólska et al. (1972).

The PBDB places it in Ornithomimidae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Ornithomimidae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Turonian to the Maastrichtian.

The PBDB catalogues 14 occurrences, with material from the Nemegt Formation (14). Provenance: Mongolia.

The catalogue records the holotype as IGM 100/11 and the type locality as “Nemegt Formation, Mongolia”.

  • IGM 100/11
  • Nemegt Formation, Mongolia

The catalogue's reference measurements are 4.0–6.0 m in length and 200–440 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 4.0-6.0 m
  • 200-440 kg

The record gathers 52 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map14 PBDB
NemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegt
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~70 Ma14 PBDB
NemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegtNemegt
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude43.5° N
Reconstructed mean latitude36.5° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
4.0–6.0 m
Weight
200–440 kg
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
93.9–72.2 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1972
Described by
Halszka Osmólska

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Ornithomimidae
Genus
Gallimimus
Species
G. bullatus

Paleobiology Database · txn:38547

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
IGM 100/11
Type locality
Nemegt Formation, Mongolia