Erketu — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Erketu

Erketu ellisoni

The catalogue presents Erketu as a herbivore member of Euhelopodidae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 112.0–100.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 15.0 m in length and 10.0 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Bayan Shireh Formation, Mongolia. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore112.0–100.0 MaEuhelopodidae

Evidence-backed summary

For Erketu, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Ksepka and Norell (2006).

The PBDB places it in Euhelopodidae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Euhelopodidae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Cenomanian to the Campanian.

The PBDB catalogues 1 occurrence, with material from the Baynshire Formation (1). Provenance: Mongolia.

The catalogue records the holotype as IGM 100/1803 and the type locality as “Bayan Shireh Formation, Mongolia”.

  • IGM 100/1803
  • Bayan Shireh Formation, Mongolia

The catalogue's reference measurements are 15.0 m in length and 10.0 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 15.0 m
  • 10.0 tons

The record gathers 10 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map1 PBDB
Baynshire
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~90 Ma1 PBDB
Baynshire
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude44.6° N
Reconstructed mean latitude42.6° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
15.0 m
Weight
10.0 t
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
112.0–100.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
2006
Described by
Daniel Ksepka & Mark Norell

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Euhelopodidae
Genus
Erketu
Species
E. ellisoni

Paleobiology Database · txn:72376

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
IGM 100/1803
Type locality
Bayan Shireh Formation, Mongolia