Dilophosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Jurassic

Dilophosaurus

Dilophosaurus wetherilli

The catalogue presents Dilophosaurus as a carnivore member of Dilophosauridae that lived during the Jurassic, between 196.5–183.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 6.0–7.0 m in length and 300–500 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Kayenta Formation, Arizona, USA. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Carnivore196.5–183.0 MaDilophosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Dilophosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Welles (1970).

The PBDB places it in Neotheropoda, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Dilophosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Hettangian to the Pliensbachian.

The PBDB catalogues 10 occurrences, with material from the Kayenta Formation (10). Provenance: United States.

The catalogue records the holotype as UCMP 37302 and the type locality as “Kayenta Formation, Arizona, USA”.

  • UCMP 37302
  • Kayenta Formation, Arizona, USA

The catalogue's reference measurements are 6.0–7.0 m in length and 300–500 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 6.0-7.0 m
  • 300-500 kg

The record gathers 42 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map10 PBDB
KayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayenta
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~190 Ma10 PBDB
KayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayentaKayenta
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude36.2° N
Reconstructed mean latitude15.5° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
6.0–7.0 m
Weight
300–500 kg
Period
Jurassic
Time range
196.5–183.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1954
Described by
Jesse Williams

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Dilophosauridae
Genus
Dilophosaurus
Species
D. wetherilli

Paleobiology Database · txn:38522

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
UCMP 37302
Type locality
Kayenta Formation, Arizona, USA