Yinlong — artistic reconstruction

Jurassic

Yinlong

Yinlong downsi

The catalogue presents Yinlong as a herbivore member of Chaoyangsauridae that lived during the Jurassic, between 161.0–155.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 1.2 m in length and 15 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Shishugou Formation, Xinjiang, China. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore161.0–155.0 MaChaoyangsauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Yinlong, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Xu et al. (2006).

The PBDB places it in Chaoyangsauridae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Chaoyangsauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range is the Oxfordian.

The PBDB catalogues 1 occurrence, with material from the Shishugou Formation (1). Provenance: China.

The catalogue records the holotype as IVPP V14530 and the type locality as “Shishugou Formation, Xinjiang, China”.

  • IVPP V14530
  • Shishugou Formation, Xinjiang, China

The catalogue's reference measurements are 1.2 m in length and 15 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 1.2 m
  • 15 kg

The record gathers 8 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map1 PBDB
Shishugou
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~160 Ma1 PBDB
Shishugou
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude45.2° N
Reconstructed mean latitude48.8° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
1.2 m
Weight
15 kg
Period
Jurassic
Time range
161.0–155.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
2006
Described by
Xu Xing et al.

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Chaoyangsauridae
Genus
Yinlong
Species
Y. downsi

Paleobiology Database · txn:90117

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
IVPP V14530
Type locality
Shishugou Formation, Xinjiang, China