Torosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Torosaurus

Torosaurus latus

The catalogue presents Torosaurus as a herbivore member of Ceratopsidae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 68.0–66.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 8.0–9.0 m in length and 6.0–8.0 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Lance Formation, Wyoming, USA. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore68.0–66.0 MaCeratopsidae

Evidence-backed summary

For Torosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Marsh (1891).

The PBDB places it in Triceratopsini, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Ceratopsidae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Campanian to the Maastrichtian.

The PBDB catalogues 7 occurrences, with material from the Hell Creek Formation (2), from the Lance Formation (2) and from the Scollard Formation (1). Provenance: United States and Canada.

The catalogue records the holotype as YPM 1830 and the type locality as “Lance Formation, Wyoming, USA”.

  • YPM 1830
  • Lance Formation, Wyoming, USA

The catalogue's reference measurements are 8.0–9.0 m in length and 6.0–8.0 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 8.0-9.0 m
  • 6.0-8.0 tons

The record gathers 60 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map7 PBDB
Hell CreekLanceLanceScollardLaramieHell CreekFrenchman
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~70 Ma7 PBDB
Hell CreekLanceLanceScollardLaramieHell CreekFrenchman
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude45.6° N
Reconstructed mean latitude56.4° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
8.0–9.0 m
Weight
6.0–8.0 t
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
68.0–66.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1891
Described by
Othniel Charles Marsh

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Ceratopsidae
Genus
Torosaurus
Species
T. latus

Paleobiology Database · txn:38861

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
YPM 1830
Type locality
Lance Formation, Wyoming, USA