Sinosauropteryx — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Sinosauropteryx

Sinosauropteryx prima

The catalogue presents Sinosauropteryx as a carnivore member of Compsognathidae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 125.0–122.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 1.0–1.3 m in length and 0.5–1.0 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Yixian Formation, Liaoning, China. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Carnivore125.0–122.0 MaCompsognathidae

Evidence-backed summary

For Sinosauropteryx, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Ji and Ji (1996).

The PBDB places it in Sinosauropterygidae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Compsognathidae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Barremian to the Aptian.

The PBDB catalogues 2 occurrences, with material from the Yixian Formation (2). Provenance: China.

The catalogue records the holotype as NIGP 127586 and the type locality as “Yixian Formation, Liaoning, China”.

  • NIGP 127586
  • Yixian Formation, Liaoning, China

The catalogue's reference measurements are 1.0–1.3 m in length and 0.5–1.0 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 1.0-1.3 m
  • 0.5-1.0 kg

The record gathers 23 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map2 PBDB
YixianYixian
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~125 Ma2 PBDB
YixianYixian
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude41.6° N
Reconstructed mean latitude41.5° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
1.0–1.3 m
Weight
0.5–1.0 kg
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
125.0–122.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1996
Described by
Ji Qiang & Ji Shu-An

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Compsognathidae
Genus
Sinosauropteryx
Species
S. prima

Paleobiology Database · txn:54548

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
NIGP 127586
Type locality
Yixian Formation, Liaoning, China