Homalocephale — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Homalocephale

Homalocephale calathocercos

The catalogue presents Homalocephale as a herbivore member of Homalocephalidae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 72.2–66.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 1.5 m in length and 10–20 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Nemegt Formation, Mongolia. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore72.2–66.0 MaHomalocephalidae

Evidence-backed summary

For Homalocephale, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Maryańska and Osmólska (1974).

The PBDB places it in Eupachycephalosauria, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Homalocephalidae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range is the Maastrichtian.

The PBDB catalogues 2 occurrences, with material from the Nemegt Formation (2). Provenance: Mongolia.

The catalogue records the holotype as ZPAL MgD-I/105 and the type locality as “Nemegt Formation, Mongolia”.

  • ZPAL MgD-I/105
  • Nemegt Formation, Mongolia

The catalogue's reference measurements are 1.5 m in length and 10–20 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 1.5 m
  • 10-20 kg

The record gathers 30 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map2 PBDB
NemegtNemegt
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~70 Ma2 PBDB
NemegtNemegt
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude43.5° N
Reconstructed mean latitude36.5° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
1.5 m
Weight
10–20 kg
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
72.2–66.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1974
Described by
Maryańska & Osmólska

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Homalocephalidae
Genus
Homalocephale
Species
H. calathocercos

Paleobiology Database · txn:38795

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
ZPAL MgD-I/105
Type locality
Nemegt Formation, Mongolia