Giraffatitan — artistic reconstruction

Jurassic

Giraffatitan

Giraffatitan brancai

The catalogue presents Giraffatitan as a herbivore member of Brachiosauridae that lived during the Jurassic, between 150 Ma. Its estimated range is 26.0 m in length and 40 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Tendaguru, Tanzania. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore150 MaBrachiosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Giraffatitan, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as (Paul) (1988).

The PBDB places it in Brachiosauridae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Brachiosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Oxfordian to the Tithonian.

The PBDB catalogues 42 occurrences, with material from the Tendaguru Formation (42). Provenance: Tanzania.

The catalogue records the holotype as HMN SII and the type locality as “Tendaguru, Tanzania”.

  • HMN SII
  • Tendaguru, Tanzania

The catalogue's reference measurements are 26.0 m in length and 40 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 26.0 m
  • 40 tons

The record gathers 14 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map42 PBDB
TendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguru
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~150 Ma42 PBDB
TendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguruTendaguru
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude9.7° S
Reconstructed mean latitude38.6° S

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
26.0 m
Weight
40 t
Period
Jurassic
Time range
150 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1914
Described by
Werner Janensch

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Brachiosauridae
Genus
Giraffatitan
Species
G. brancai

Paleobiology Database · txn:67847

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
HMN SII
Type locality
Tendaguru, Tanzania