Dryosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Jurassic

Dryosaurus

Dryosaurus altus

The catalogue presents Dryosaurus as a herbivore member of Dryosauridae that lived during the Jurassic, between 156.3–145.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 3.0–4.0 m in length and 80–100 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Morrison Formation, Wyoming, USA. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Herbivore156.3–145.0 MaDryosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Dryosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Marsh (1894).

The PBDB places it in Dryosauridae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Dryosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Kimmeridgian to the Tithonian.

The PBDB catalogues 7 occurrences, with material from the Morrison Formation (7). Provenance: United States.

The catalogue records the holotype as YPM 1876 and the type locality as “Morrison Formation, Wyoming, USA”.

  • YPM 1876
  • Morrison Formation, Wyoming, USA

The catalogue's reference measurements are 3.0–4.0 m in length and 80–100 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 3.0-4.0 m
  • 80-100 kg

The record gathers 100 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map7 PBDB
MorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrison
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~150 Ma7 PBDB
MorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrison
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude40.3° N
Reconstructed mean latitude27.5° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
3.0–4.0 m
Weight
80–100 kg
Period
Jurassic
Time range
156.3–145.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1876
Described by
Othniel Charles Marsh

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Ornithischia
Family
Dryosauridae
Genus
Dryosaurus
Species
D. altus

Paleobiology Database · txn:38731

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
YPM 1876
Type locality
Morrison Formation, Wyoming, USA