Ceratosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Jurassic

Ceratosaurus

Ceratosaurus nasicornis

The catalogue presents Ceratosaurus as a carnivore member of Ceratosauridae that lived during the Jurassic, between 156.3–145.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 5.5–7.0 m in length and 500–1000 kg in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Morrison Formation, Colorado, USA. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Carnivore156.3–145.0 MaCeratosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Ceratosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Marsh (1884).

The PBDB places it in Ceratosauria, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Ceratosauridae.

The PBDB catalogues 6 occurrences, with material from the Morrison Formation (5) and from the Praia da Amoreira-Porto Novo Formation (1). Provenance: United States and Portugal.

The catalogue records the holotype as USNM 4735 and the type locality as “Morrison Formation, Colorado, USA”.

  • USNM 4735
  • Morrison Formation, Colorado, USA

The catalogue's reference measurements are 5.5–7.0 m in length and 500–1000 kg in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 5.5-7.0 m
  • 500-1000 kg

The record gathers 121 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map6 PBDB
MorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrisonPraia da Amoreira-Porto NovoMorrison
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~150 Ma6 PBDB
MorrisonMorrisonMorrisonMorrisonPraia da Amoreira-Porto NovoMorrison
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude39.1° N
Reconstructed mean latitude26.3° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
5.5–7.0 m
Weight
500–1000 kg
Period
Jurassic
Time range
156.3–145.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1884
Described by
Othniel Charles Marsh

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Ceratosauridae
Genus
Ceratosaurus
Species
C. nasicornis

Paleobiology Database · txn:38600

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
USNM 4735
Type locality
Morrison Formation, Colorado, USA