Albertosaurus — artistic reconstruction

Cretaceous

Albertosaurus

Albertosaurus sarcophagus

The catalogue presents Albertosaurus as a carnivore member of Tyrannosauridae that lived during the Cretaceous, between 73.0–68.0 Ma. Its estimated range is 8.0–9.0 m in length and 1.7–2.5 t in mass, giving a practical sense of scale. Reference material comes from Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta, Canada. Size and mass are approximations and may change with new fossils or methods.

Carnivore73.0–68.0 MaTyrannosauridae

Evidence-backed summary

For Albertosaurus, the PBDB records the taxonomic attribution as Osborn (1905).

The PBDB places it in Albertosaurinae, and the catalogue record assigns it to the family Tyrannosauridae.

In the PBDB record, the reported stratigraphic range runs from the Santonian to the Maastrichtian.

The PBDB catalogues 17 occurrences, with material from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation (15), from the Scollard Formation (1) and from the Oldman Formation (1). Provenance: Canada.

The catalogue records the holotype as CMN 5600 and the type locality as “Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta, Canada”.

  • CMN 5600
  • Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta, Canada

The catalogue's reference measurements are 8.0–9.0 m in length and 1.7–2.5 t in mass — estimates, which vary with specimen and method.

  • 8.0-9.0 m
  • 1.7-2.5 tons

The record gathers 98 bibliographic references registered in the PBDB, listed below.

Records compiled on 2026-08-08

Where it lived

Fossil occurrences on today’s map and in the tectonic reconstruction.

Present-day map17 PBDB
ScollardHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonOldmanHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe Canyon
PBDB occurrences
Map at the time · ~70 Ma17 PBDB
ScollardHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonOldmanHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe CanyonHorseshoe Canyon
PBDB occurrences
Present mean latitude51.8° N
Reconstructed mean latitude63.4° N

Positions reconstructed by PBDB/GPlates, not observed; this is not an exact habitat map.

Paleobiology Database · GPlates · CC BY 4.0

Artistic 3D reconstruction

There is no approved species-specific 3D model yet. Generic anatomy will not be presented as if it were evidence.

Physical Specifications

Length
8.0–9.0 m
Weight
1.7–2.5 t
Period
Cretaceous
Time range
73.0–68.0 Ma

Discovery Information

First Discovery
1884
Described by
Joseph Burr Tyrrell

Taxonomic Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Saurischia
Family
Tyrannosauridae
Genus
Albertosaurus
Species
A. sarcophagus

Paleobiology Database · txn:38607

Data status

Taxonomic name matched to PBDB and checked on 2026-08-08.

Taxonomic linkage does not automatically validate size, mass, behaviour or appearance.

Type specimen
CMN 5600
Type locality
Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Alberta, Canada